Mechanic Glossary

Spark Plug Gap Tool

A tool used to measure and adjust the distance between a spark plug's center and side electrodes.

A spark plug gap tool measures the electrode clearance. It can be a coin-style ramp, a wire gauge, or a feeler gauge. If the gap is too small, the spark will be too weak to burn the fuel. If the gap is too large, the ignition coil won't have enough voltage to jump the gap.

Never press the gap tool against the center electrode pin of precious-metal plugs (like iridium or platinum). The center pin is thin and brittle. You will crack the surrounding ceramic insulator, ruining the plug.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. Plugs can be dropped during shipping, which bends the electrode. Always verify the gap with a tool before installing them.
Use the slot on the gap tool to gently bend the ground electrode. Never press on the center electrode, as you will crack the fragile ceramic insulator.
Wire loop gauges or metal feeler gauges are more accurate than coin-style ramp tools, which can scratch precious metal plugs.

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